feat(curriculum): add set 2 of questions for CSS Positioning quiz (#61058)

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Giftea ☕
2025-07-13 21:21:09 +01:00
committed by GitHub
parent 5e1990ee1c
commit e1bcb668b4
@@ -628,3 +628,596 @@ Which of the following is the default value of the `position` property?
`static`
## --quiz--
### --question--
#### --text--
Which `position` value lets you adjust an element's position with `top` and `left` while keeping it within the normal document flow?
#### --distractors--
`position: absolute;`
---
`position: static;`
---
`position: fixed;`
#### --answer--
`position: relative;`
### --question--
#### --text--
How does an element with `position: sticky;` initially behave?
#### --distractors--
It behaves like a `fixed` element until a scroll position is reached.
---
It is always removed from the normal document flow.
---
It behaves like an `absolute` element within its parent.
#### --answer--
It behaves like a `relative` element until a specified scroll position is met.
### --question--
#### --text--
Which of the following demonstrates a valid and effective use of the `z-index` property to make `.box-two` appear on top of `.box-one`?
#### --distractors--
```css
.box-one {
position: static;
z-index: 2;
}
.box-two {
position: static;
z-index: 1;
}
```
---
```css
.box-one {
position: absolute;
stack-order: 1;
}
.box-two {
position: absolute;
stack-order: 2;
}
```
---
```css
.box-one {
float: left;
z-index: 1;
}
.box-two {
float: left;
z-index: 2;
}
```
#### --answer--
```css
.box-one {
position: absolute;
z-index: 1;
}
.box-two {
position: absolute;
z-index: 2;
}
```
### --question--
#### --text--
What is the `z-index` property used for in CSS?
#### --distractors--
It sets the zoom level of the page.
---
It controls the horizontal alignment of elements within a flex container.
---
It defines the spacing between an element's content and its border.
#### --answer--
It controls the vertical stacking order of positioned elements that overlap.
### --question--
#### --text--
When you apply `top: 10%;` to an element with `position: fixed;`, what is the `10%` calculated in relation to?
#### --distractors--
The height of the element itself.
---
The height of its parent container.
---
The width of the viewport.
#### --answer--
The height of the viewport.
### --question--
#### --text--
Which of the code examples is a correct use of the `z-index` property to place an overlay above other content?
#### --distractors--
```css
.overlay {
z-index: 5;
background-color: black;
}
```
---
```css
.overlay {
display: block;
z-layer: 1;
background-color: black;
}
```
---
```css
.overlay {
float: left;
z-index: 2;
background-color: black;
}
```
#### --answer--
```css
.overlay {
position: absolute;
z-index: 10;
background-color: black;
}
```
### --question--
#### --text--
Which CSS property is used to control whether an element should be moved below floated elements?
#### --distractors--
`float`
---
`overflow`
---
`display`
#### --answer--
`clear`
### --question--
#### --text--
How will an element with `position: relative;` and `bottom: 25px;` be moved?
#### --distractors--
It will move 25px down from its normal position.
---
It will move 25px to the right of its normal position.
---
It will be positioned 25px from the bottom of the viewport.
#### --answer--
It will move 25px up from its normal position.
### --question--
#### --text--
The `z-index` property will only affect elements that have what CSS property applied?
#### --distractors--
A `float` value other than `none`.
---
A `display` value of `inline-block`.
---
A `background-color` set.
#### --answer--
A `position` value other than `static`.
### --question--
#### --text--
What would be the effect of applying `float: right;` to a logo in a header?
#### --distractors--
The logo would be aligned to the right, but would remain in the normal document flow, preventing other content from wrapping.
---
The logo would be taken out of the flow and positioned on the right side of the entire browser viewport, not its container.
---
The logo would become a block-level element that takes up the full width of the header, pushing other elements below it.
#### --answer--
The logo would be removed from its normal flow and placed on the right side of its container, with other content wrapping around it.
### --question--
#### --text--
Which CSS snippet will keep an element fixed to the top of the viewport once it is scrolled to?
#### --distractors--
```css
.header {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
}
```
---
```css
.header {
position: relative;
top: 0;
}
```
---
```css
.header {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
}
```
#### --answer--
```css
.header {
position: sticky;
top: 0;
}
```
### --question--
#### --text--
What is the specific purpose of `clear: both;` in CSS?
#### --distractors--
It cancels out the `float` property on the element itself, returning it to the normal document flow.
---
It removes any `clear` properties that were inherited from a parent element, restoring the default floating behavior.
---
It only clears floated elements that are on the right side, allowing left-floated elements to remain as they are.
#### --answer--
It ensures the element is moved below any floated elements that appear before it on both the left and right sides.
### --question--
#### --text--
Given the following code, how will `.child` be positioned?
```css
.parent {
/* No position property set */
height: 200px;
}
.child {
position: absolute;
top: 10px;
}
```
#### --distractors--
It will be positioned 10px from the top of the `.parent` element, as `absolute` positioning is always relative to the direct parent.
---
It will remain in its default static position because the `absolute` value is invalid without a `z-index` property.
---
It will be positioned 10px from the top of the browser window, remaining fixed in place even when the user scrolls the page.
#### --answer--
It will be positioned 10px from the top of the initial containing block, such as the `<body>`, because its parent is not positioned.
### --question--
#### --text--
What effect will the following CSS have on the `.box` element?
```css
.box {
position: absolute;
top: 50px;
left: 50px;
}
```
#### --distractors--
The element will remain in its normal flow but will be indented by 50px from the top and left, pushing other elements away.
---
The element will be fixed to the viewport and will stay 50px from the top and 50px from the left, even when the page is scrolled.
---
The element will be positioned relative to its own starting point, moving 50px down and 50px to the right without leaving the document flow.
#### --answer--
The element will be taken out of the normal flow and placed 50px from the top and 50px from the left of its nearest positioned ancestor.
### --question--
#### --text--
Which of the following `position` values removes an element entirely from the document's normal flow?
#### --distractors--
`position: static;`
---
`position: relative;`
---
`position: inherit;`
#### --answer--
`position: absolute;`
### --question--
#### --text--
Given a `.parent` and a `.child` element, which CSS snippet will correctly position the `.child` 20px from the top left corner of the `.parent` element?
#### --distractors--
```css
.parent {
/* position: static; by default */
}
.child {
position: absolute;
top: 20px;
left: 20px;
}
```
---
```css
.parent {
position: relative;
}
.child {
position: relative;
top: 20px;
left: 20px;
}
```
---
```css
.parent {
position: relative;
}
.child {
float: left;
top: 20px;
left: 20px;
}
```
#### --answer--
```css
.parent {
position: relative;
}
.child {
position: absolute;
top: 20px;
left: 20px;
}
```
### --question--
#### --text--
What is the difference between `static` and `relative` positioning?
#### --distractors--
`static` positioning removes an element from the document flow, while `relative` positioning keeps it in the flow.
---
An element with `position: static;` can be offset with the `top` and `left` properties, while `position: relative;` cannot.
---
`static` positioning is for block-level elements, while `relative` positioning is only intended for inline elements.
#### --answer--
Both keep an element in the normal document flow, but `relative` allows the element to be offset from its original position.
### --question--
#### --text--
Which CSS snippet correctly floats an image to the left, allowing other content to wrap around it?
#### --distractors--
```css
.image {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
}
```
---
```css
.image {
display: inline-block;
}
```
---
```css
.image {
text-align: left;
}
```
#### --answer--
```css
.image {
float: left;
}
```
### --question--
#### --text--
What is the difference between `absolute` and `fixed` positioning?
#### --distractors--
`absolute` positioning is relative to the viewport, while `fixed` positioning is relative to the nearest positioned ancestor.
---
`absolute` positioning keeps the element in the normal document flow, while `fixed` positioning removes it from the flow.
---
Both are positioned relative to the viewport, but `fixed` elements will scroll with the page while `absolute` elements will not.
#### --answer--
`absolute` positioning is relative to the nearest positioned ancestor, while `fixed` positioning is relative to the browser viewport.
### --question--
#### --text--
Which `position` value places an element in the normal document flow and prevents offset properties like `top` and `left` from having any effect?
#### --distractors--
`position: relative;`
---
`position: absolute;`
---
`position: fixed;`
#### --answer--
`position: static;`